NIS2 Compliance Checklist: The 10 Article 21 Measures (2026)
A free, plain-English checklist of every security measure NIS2 requires under Art. 21, plus the registration and reporting duties. Copy it and work through it.
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EU compliance guides and regulation deep-dives.
Does NIS2 Apply to Banks and Financial Services? Why DORA Is Your Real Obligation
Banking is listed in NIS2 Annex I, but DORA overrides it for financial entities. Here is what actually governs banks, insurers and investment firms.
Read article →Does NIS2 Apply to SaaS and Managed Service Providers?
For most B2B SaaS, cloud and managed IT providers the answer is yes. Here is the classification that puts you in scope, and the size threshold.
Read article →Does NIS2 Apply to Manufacturers?
Manufacturing is in NIS2 Annex II for specific subsectors. If you make medical devices, electronics, machinery or vehicles and are medium-sized, you are in scope.
Read article →How to Calculate CBAM Cost: The Formula, With a Worked Example
CBAM cost = embedded emissions x certificate price x phase-in factor, minus any carbon price already paid. Here is the full calculation for 2026.
Read article →Does NIS2 Apply to My Company? The 2026 Scope Guide
Two questions decide it: your sector and your size. Plus the DORA exception that takes most banks, insurers and financial firms out of NIS2 entirely.
Read article →CBAM 2026: What Importers Need to Know
The carbon border tax is live. If you import cement, steel, aluminium, fertilisers, hydrogen, or electricity into the EU, you now pay.
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